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Stunted vegetable garden
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Date Posted: Sat, Aug 12 - 6:55 pm
- My vegetable garden has been stunted in its growth this summer and I’ve been trying to figure out what I can do differently. I think we may have some Red Thread in the yard.
- I think many local vegetable gardens have experienced some stunting this year. The prolonged cooler weather we had at the beginning of the summer seemed to have a big impact on plants that were put in the ground in late April and May. In addition, we have had several periods with very little rain to help keep gardens watered which has also been having an impact. Before planting next year, its a good idea to do a soil test to see where your soil could use some support. Soil tests are available through the master gardeners at your local library. You can use these results to ensure you are planting in a robust healthy soil that is ready to provide a good home to your plants. Also, if you aren't already doing this, I would suggest fertilizing your garden with an organic fertilizer. Organic fertilizers slowly release nutrients giving a steady supply of food to your plants without disrupting the work of earthworms and other beneficial organisms. Follow the recommendations on the label for frequency of fertilizing. I'm not aware of nor have I been able to find any literature on red thread having an impact on anything other than turf grass. I'm not sure if you mentioned that in correlation with your concerns about your vegetable garden or as a separate concern. However, if you were looking for recommendations to deal with the red thread as well, fungicides are not usually advised for red thread control on residential turf for various reasons. The disease is largely cosmetic. Unless environmental conditions that promote disease development persist for extended periods, the turf will recover — usually with no lasting effects of infection. Good luck and happy gardening!
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Invasive plant removal / Joining Master Gardeners
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Date Posted: Fri, Aug 11 - 10:16 am
- Any good contractors in the area to help with invasive removal by a utility line. Have privet in my backyard it’s growing into power lines. Oh also I would love to be part of the master gardener program but got no response when contacting vatech contact. Let me know what’s required to join the local chapter
- I don't have personal experience with any contractors for removing invasive species, but have always heard really good things about Davey: https://www.davey.com/environmental-consulting-services/invasive-species-management-control/ Also, we would love to have new members join the Richmond Master Gardeners! But unfortunately, the city does not currently have an extension agent and hasn't for a few years now. This means there is no one in place to run the Master Gardener training program so we are unable to take on new members at this time. I believe that Henrico, Chesterfield, and Hanover are still able to offer the new member program, so I would suggest reaching out to them if you are interested.
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Removing Kudzu
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Date Posted: Thu, Jul 27 - 12:13 am
- What can be used to get rid of the Kudzu that has taken over the Camellia bush?
- The dreaded kudzu! For successful long-term control, the extensive root system must be destroyed. Any remaining root crowns can lead to reinfestation. Kudzu grows from seed and from root crowns. You can see these root crowns if you follow a vine to where it roots in the soil. Dig just a little around it and you will see several buds, new sprouts, or mature vines emerging from just at, or below, the soil surface. This is the root crown. To stop new kudzu vine growth, cut just below the root crown and remove it from the soil. Kudzu cannot regrow from below the root crown, and it does not sprout from any lateral roots. Sometimes vines, which can root, may be buried under a few inches of organic matter and leaf litter. This gives them the appearance of lateral roots, but they are not. Buried vines make control more difficult because they are hidden and may produce many new shoots. Use a shovel or pick axe to expose the base of the root crown. Then use a sharp hatchet, axe, or a small handsaw to cut the root below the root crown. A shovel or hoe is not adequate for the job as the roots are very fibrous or woody. Pruning shears may work for severing smaller root crowns, but will not work for large root crowns. It is also a good idea to plant native grasses in the fall after removal to control erosion and spread of kudzu and invasion of other weedy plants which may colonize the site after kudzu dies. Good luck!
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HT wood pallets for compost bin
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Date Posted: Thu, Jul 06 - 12:44 pm
- where can i find HT wood pallets to build my composting bin?
- This is a great question! I have not personally made a compost bin from pallets, but I love the ones we have at my community garden! Having not sourced heat treated wood pallets myself previously, I did a quick google search and found there are a couple of different companies in our area that do sell them. The two I found are Alpha Recycling and Hauling and BE Pallets. It sounds like you already have a good plan together for your compost bins, but just in case you or anyone searching these answers later is looking for more information, the Colorado State Master Gardeners have a really great publication with lots of good information about composting: https://cmg.extension.colostate.edu/Gardennotes/246.pdf Good luck and happy composting!
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Contact Information
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Date Posted: Fri, Jun 23 - 12:10 am
- Looking for Jim Kaeser, master gardener, contact to give presentation to my garden club over Gillette Gardens. Thank you
- Hello! Jim Kaeser is not an active member with the City of Richmond Master Gardeners. I was not familiar with Gillette Gardens, but looked it up and it looks beautiful! It also looks like it is in Chesterfield County. You may try reaching out to the Chesterfield County master gardeners to see if you can find the person you are looking for. Good luck!
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Philodendon with Root Rot
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Date Posted: Thu, Jun 15 - 11:35 am
- Hello, I have a Philodendron Deja Vu. It has shed all but one remaining leaf, which appears to be getting too dry. It has three root sections (not sure the proper word) the other too appear to have some root rot. Is it possible to repot the section with the one remaining leaf? Is there anything else I can do to help it survive and thrive again or is it a goner?
- Hello, I'm sorry to hear your philodendron is struggling. Based off of what you have said, I'm concerned the plant may be getting over watered leading to leaf spot and/or root rot. Leaf spot is common with philodendrons and starts with leaves turning yellow and then eventually brown. Typically, it is due to damp and soggy soil from over watering that allows bacteria and fungus to thrive. To treat this, stop watering the plant and apply two spoons of baking soda mixed with soap water on the affected parts and keep the plant out of direct sunlight. Soggy soil can also lead to root rot. The best way to treat root rot is to change the soil immediately and be sure to use a well draining soil mix (similar to what you would use for a cactus). Let the soil dry out some in between waterings, using the finger knuckle test to determine if the plant needs water or not. Most of our local plant nursery's also have extremely helpful staff members that will look at your plant if you bring it in and make more specific suggestions, or even repot it for you. Good luck!
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Poison Ivy
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Date Posted: Thu, Jun 08 - 1:23 am
- Is this poison ivy?
- I'm unable to see your picture, but this website has several good pictures of poison ivy at different stages that should help you compare to what you have: https://dof.virginia.gov/dont-pick-your-poison/
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Poison Ivy
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Date Posted: Thu, Jun 08 - 1:19 am
- I live in Richmond. I was weeding my garden two weeks ago and had a bad reaction to poison ivy. Do you all do consultations of yards to see if they have poison ivy for free or a price?
- I'm so sorry you are having a problem with poison ivy, I have poison ivy in the back of my yard too and I hate it. Poison ivy has leaves of three and the leaves generally have a waxy appearance. The most common way way this toxin gets on your skin is when you touch the plant, especially one that has been damaged in some way, like when weeding. Virginia Tech has a good publication on poison ivy with more information for you: https://digitalpubs.ext.vt.edu/vcedigitalpubs/6752556823539961/MobilePagedReplica.action?pm=2&folio=2#pg2 Good luck!! I hope you recover quickly from your reaction.
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Natives & Landscaping
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Date Posted: Mon, May 29 - 5:34 pm
- I have a wonderfully overgrown, half-wild backyard in the Northside that already attracts a great variety of birds ... but I'd like to start being more purposeful about planting natives and landscaping for birds and bugs. I'm having a hard time figuring out where to start, though, and am hoping a Master Gardener could help. Is there someone who could come look at my site and help me come up with a plan?
- Hello! How lovely to have a backyard that is already attracting a great variety of birds! It's wonderful that you want to provide more native plants for your backyard pollinators! A good place to start is by doing a soil test to see how healthy your soil currently is and if there is anything you should add to it before you begin planting. You can find soil test kits at your local libraries when the master gardeners are there, just call and ask your librarian. Next, you will want to think about how wet or dry your back yard typically is, as well as how much sun light you get. You could bring this information along with some pictures to talk with the master gardener at your library or to a local nursery for more guidance. I would also recommend looking over this really wonderful resource on native plants for our area https://www.plantvirginianatives.org/plant-rva-natives as the free downloadable guide has an amazing amount of information to help get you going in the right direction! Happy gardening!
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Allium Leaf Miner
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Date Posted: Sun, May 28 - 8:55 pm
- I think I might have allium leaf miner in a few of my overwintered leeks. I took pictures, video and saved a sample in a ziplock bag containing the reddish brown egg. I’m not particularly worried about the crop but wasn’t sure if I should contact you since it’s a relatively new invasive pest. It seemed like covering and exclusion measures will be my best bet going forward. Thanks!
- I'm sorry to hear your leeks have been hit by the allium leaf miner. There are a few prevention techniques to consider going forward. 1. Solarization. The garden bed can be covered with clear plastic for four weeks over the summer, being sure to bury the edges so heat is trapped. Solarization will kill allium leaf miner pupae, decrease soil pathogens, and increase beneficial microbes. 2. Rotation Planting. Refrain from planting members of the allium family in the same bed for one year or longer since the pupae will overwinter in the bed. 3. Cover crops. Consider planting members of the cabbage family in the bed prior to planting allium. The sulfur produced by the cabbage crops will transfer to your allium making them more pungent and less desirable to the fly. Another benefit is that brassica plants decrease the amount of nitrogen available in the soil which is beneficial as flies are more drawn to high levels of nitrogen in plants. 4. As you have already mentioned, row covers. Cover the plants at planting time in the fall (September/October) and remove for the winter. Plants will need to be covered again for the spring (March/April) before overwintering pupae emerge. Since the allium leaf miner is very small, it's important to be sure the edges of your covers are pinned down well or buried. Thank you for reporting this finding so the spread of allium leaf miner can be monitored and best of luck with your future plants!